
Degas, The Milliners. 1882.
For those of us who love our hats the current exhibit on at the Legion of Honor in San Francisco is a must see.
Degas, Impressionism, and the Paris Millinery Trade is an exploration of hats in Paris reflected in the works of Impressionists including Degas, who himself came from a fashion oriented family, Renoir, Cassatt, Manet, and Toulouse-Lautrec among others.

Degas, Portrait of Zacharian. 1885.
Each of these artists took an interest in the making of hats and the women who wore them. Among the 40 works of art are images of milliners at work, hat shops, and women in conversation donning spectacular chapeaux often draped in ribbons or topped with colorful plumes. But what about les hommes? They are represented as well looking oh so dashing in top hats, bowlers, and boaters too.
The array of paintings come from Musée d’Orsay, the Art Institute of Chicago, the J. Paul Getty Museum, the St. Louis Museum of Art and the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco.
Hats were an essential accessory at the time for both men and women. Business was booming with 1000 milliners working in the city of Paris during the hat’s peak, 1875-1914. The hats themselves were glamorous as were the ladies who wore them, but for the milliners and shop girls life was hard work and long hours – a part of the story Degas in particular wanted to tell.
I liked seeing the large and beautiful posters of the era by Toulouse-Lautrec, selling products with ladies in hats. In each room there are also display cases of hats. A collection of 40, including boaters and bonnets, bowlers and everyone’s favorite – the Picture Hat, which has a very large brim and is often adorned with lace, silk flowers, feathers, birds, you name it!
The exhibit is a manageable size allowing for a second walk-around, if desired. The day I visited I was a little taken aback by what I fear might be a growing trend in museums – selfies and photos of oneself taken by another.
There was an older woman all dolled up in a hat, who asked other attendees to take a photo of her in front of EVERY SINGLE piece of work in the exhibit. My friend and I were looking at one painting when this woman walked right in front of us and stood by the piece, posing for a photo completely oblivious to our presence. A group of young girls were darting around taking selfies in front various works. It was an interruption to our experience and I have to wonder if these photo-hounds have any real interest in art.
I understand that museums are trying to appeal to everyone and apparently allowing selfies is one way to get people in the door, but at what cost? I think we have a problem when it becomes all about the viewer and the art is simply a background for someone’s photo.
That aside, as an appreciator of art and museums, and one mad woman for hats, I thoroughly enjoyed this exhibit.
Degas, Impressionism, and the Paris Millinery Trade on now through September 24, 2017 at the Legion of Honor in San Francisco.
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“My friend and I were looking at one painting when this woman walked right in front of us and stood by the piece, posing for a photo completely oblivious to our presence.” Haven’t you noticed this is your travels? I found this SO often on our trip to UK … tourists everywhere “doing a Donald Trump” (elbowing people in front to get a selfie or friend photo). It has always existed, but it’s definitely gotten worse, what with selfie sticks and all. ARGGGHHH.
Oh yes, tourists everywhere but the photo thing is new to me. First encounter was on my trip to Chicago earlier this year at the Art Institute. People going crazy taking photos with Whistler’s Mother. It was such a madhouse of photo taking, it was hard to see the painting. It’s sad to see the normalization of bad manners.
Got distracted in my above comment … wanted to say how much I am looking forward to getting over to see that exhibit!
I think you’ll enjoy it. Be aware that it is crowded. I suggest taking a peek at the crowds in the exhibit hall and perhaps wait if it’s packed, stroll elsewhere and check back. I noticed an ebb and flow.
I was at an exhibit a few weeks ago where a young woman came in, took a photo of every single painting in the room with her phone, then left.